Understanding LED: What? Why? How? Who with what?
What resources are required & where do they come from?
What are the main roles in LED?
What work must be done and in what sequence?
What type of interventions achieve best results efficiently?
What are the key determinants of competitive advantage?
What is a local economy and where are the opportunities?
What outcome are we trying to achieve with LED?
What impact does LED aim to have on citizens?
Who needs to do what in an effective LED system?
What is expected of the leaders of the local economy?
What is expected of LED facilitators?
What is expected of stakeholders contributing to LED?
What is expected of champions driving LED initiatives?

Organisation of Capacity

Appropriate capacity needs to be established and organised to execute the required LED Activities / Functions / Processes, else the work required to succeed in LED will not be executed. The right persons need to accept accountability for the right roles and associated functions and the right stakeholders need to work together in the right pattern of roles, based on their specific skills / capabilities and interests. This does not take place spontaneously and therefore requires facilitation. Generic patterns of typical organisation of roles and responsibilities act as a guideline only. Each locality can only work with what capacities they have available to build the best LED system capacity.

 

Public an Private sector leaders need to jointly take responsibility for performance of the local economy, and the effort to improve it, therefore LED. Their responsibility is to form a public and private sector pact to work together on LED and to nominate a board / committee to execute Function 1: Govern LED.

 

A facilitation team consisting typically of a local government LED experts and sector or cluster development facilitators are required to team up to execute Function 2: Facilitate LED.

 

The third level of capacity organisation depicts the predictable patterns how different stakeholders work together to contribute to improvement in the economy. Clusters of stakeholders (or LED sub-systems) work on different issues, such as human resource development, infrastructure provision, innovation, regulation, safety and so forth. These stakeholders all contribute know-how, power, influence and resources to the LED effort, if they are integrated. Stakeholders themselves benefit from understanding their contribution in the bigger picture, and need to make adjustments in the way they work to optimise LED results. All these stakeholders therefore are required to execute Function 3: Stakeholders participate to make rapid and effective LED decisions (Participative Thinking)

 

Depending on the local context, a variety of differing LED initiatives and priorities may be identified. In most cases this requires specific skill sets, relationships, power and resources that match the task at hand. Initiatives are therefore only viable if such capacity (champions) with appropriate support teams commit to executing the initiatives / projects. Once the initiative is defined and the commitment from the relevant champion is secured (parts of function 2 and function 3) these champions therefore become responsible for executing Function 4: Stakeholders actively shape locational & competitive advantages (Execute LED initiatives).

 


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